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guanosine 5′-(disodium dihydrogen triphosphate) CAS:56001-37-7
Guanosine-5′-triphosphate disodium bụ ihe mejupụtara nke a na-eji eme ihe n'ọtụtụ usoro kemịkalụ dị iche iche, dịka na njikọta nke RNA na DNA, yana na ụzọ transduction. Ọ bụ nucleoside triphosphate, nke pụtara na ọ nwere nucleoside guanosine jikọtara ya na otu phosphate atọ. Ụdị nnu disodium na-egosi naanị na ọ bụ nnu nwere sodium ion abụọ.
Ihe mejupụtara a dị mkpa na mbufe ike sel ma na-etinye aka na mmeghachi omume enzymatic dị iche iche. Ọ bụkwa isi iyi nke ike maka mmepụta protein na usoro sel ndị ọzọ.
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2′-Deoxyuridine CAS:951-78-0 Ọnụahịa Onye Mmepụta
2′-Deoxyuridine bụ nucleoside nke mejupụtara nucleobase uracil jikọtara ya na shuga deoxyribose. Ọ bụ ihe dị mkpa maka DNA ma na-etinye aka na mmụgharị na idetuo ihe mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa. A na-eji 2′-Deoxyuridine eme ihe na nnyocha sayensị dị ka ihe na-ebute ụzọ maka mmepụta DNA na usoro bayoloji dị iche iche. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịghọta usoro mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa, yana n'ịmepụta ojiji ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ime na mpaghara dịka ọgwụgwọ nje na ọgwụgwọ kansa.
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Adenosine5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate), nnu monopotassium, dihydrate (9CI) CAS:72696-48-1
nnu monopotassium adenosine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate) dihydrate, bụ ihe mejupụtara kemịkalụ nke mejupụtara adenosine nwere otu trihydrogen diphosphate na nnu monopotassium n'ụdị dihydrate. A na-akpọkarị ihe mejupụtara a adenosine diphosphate (ADP), nke na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na usoro dị iche iche nke ihe ndị dị ndụ, ọkachasị na mbufe ike n'ime sel.
ADP bụ isi ihe dị mkpa na ego ike nke mkpụrụ ndụ, ebe ọ na-etinye aka na mbufe ike n'oge iku ume mkpụrụ ndụ na photosynthesis. Ọ bụkwa ihe na-ebute adenosine triphosphate (ATP), nke bụ isi ihe na-ebu ike na mkpụrụ ndụ.
Ọzọkwa, ADP na-etinye aka na ụzọ mgbanwe mgbaàmà ma bụrụ ihe ndabere na mmeghachi omume enzymatic. N'ihe gbasara biochemistry na bayoloji molekul, a na-ejikarị ADP eme ihe n'ọmụmụ ihe metụtara metabolism cellular, kinetics enzyme, na usoro nnyefe ike.
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Hypoxanthine CAS:68-94-0 Ọnụahịa Onye Mmepụta
Hypoxanthine bụ ihe sitere n'okike nke na-eme ka purines ghara ịdị mma. Ọ bụ isi ihe dị na nucleic acid ma na-etinye aka na usoro dị iche iche nke ndụ, gụnyere njikọta na metabolism nke DNA na RNA. Na mgbakwunye, achọpụtala na hypoxanthine na-arụ ọrụ na ụfọdụ ọnọdụ ahụike, dịka gout na Lesch-Nyhan syndrome.
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2′-O-Methyluridine CAS:2140-76-3 Ọnụahịa Onye Mmepụta
2′-O-Methyluridine bụ nucleoside agbanwere agbanwe nke nwere otu methyl n'ọnọdụ 2′ nke mgbanaka ribose. Ọ bụ ihe dị mkpa na njikọta nke molekul RNA agbanwere agbanwe ma amụọla maka ihe ndị nwere ike ịbụ bayoloji na ọgwụ. Ụfọdụ n'ime ngwa ndị a kọrọ gụnyere ojiji ya na nyocha RNA, dị ka akụkụ na mmepụta nke RNA agbanwere agbanwe maka ngwa genomics ọgwụgwọ na ọrụ, yana dị ka ngwaọrụ na ọmụmụ nke nhazi na ọrụ RNA.
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4-Amino-1-((2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-otu CAS:951-77-9
2′-Deoxycytidine bụ nucleoside nke mejupụtara nucleobase cytosine jikọtara ya na shuga deoxyribose. Ọ bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke DNA ma na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na nchekwa na nnyefe ozi mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa n'ime ihe ndị dị ndụ.
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Cytidine-5′-monophosphate (CMP), asịd efu CAS:63-37-6
Cytidine 5'-monophosphate (CMP) bụ nucleotide nke na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe owuwu maka mmepụta na mgbanwe RNA. Ọ bụ ihe dị mkpa na owuwu nke molekul RNA ma na-etinye aka na usoro dịka mRNA capping na metabolism nucleotide. A na-ejikwa CMP eme nnyocha biochemical na molekul bayọlọji maka ngwa dịka in vitro transcription na nucleic acid labeling. Ọrụ ya na metabolism RNA na ojiji ya na usoro nnwale dị iche iche na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ngwaọrụ dị mkpa n'ịghọta nhazi na ọrụ nke molekul RNA.
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IBMX, 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine CAS:28822-58-4
3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine, nke a makwaara dị ka IBMX, bụ ihe sitere na methylxanthine nke a na-ejikarị eme nnyocha sayensị dị ka ihe na-egbochi cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases na-abụghị nke a kapịrị ọnụ. A maara ya na ọ na-eme ka ọkwa AMP cyclic (cAMP) na cyclic GMP (cGMP) dịkwuo elu site na igbochi mmebi ha, nke nwere ike ịgbanwe ụzọ mgbaama sel dị iche iche.
Na mgbakwunye na ojiji nyocha ya, ejirila IBMX mee ihe n'ebe ụfọdụ maka ọgwụgwọ maka mmetụta bronchodilator na vasodilator ya. Agbanyeghị, ojiji ya n'ọgwụ mmadụ pere mpe.
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4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium nnu hexahydrate CAS:4264-83-9
4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium salt hexahydrate bụ ihe mejupụtara kemịkalụ a na-ejikarị eme nchọpụta biochemical na ọgwụ. Ọ bụ ụdị nnu nke 4-nitrophenyl phosphate, nke nwere sodium ion abụọ na molekul mmiri isii. A na-ejikarị ihe mejupụtara a eme ihe dị ka ihe ndabere maka nnwale phosphatase na ọmụmụ nke kinetics enzyme.
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5′-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine CAS:66335-38-4
5′-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine bụ ihe analọg nucleoside nke a na-enyocha maka ike ya nwere ike ịbụ ọgwụ nje, ọkachasị megide nje RNA dịka nje hepatitis C (HCV) na flaviviruses. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ site na igbochi mmegharị nke ihe mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa nje ahụ, na-egbochi ikike nje ahụ ịmụba na ịgbasa n'ime ahụ.
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Cytidine-5′-triphosphate (CTP), nnu disodium CAS:652154-13-7
Nnu disodium, nke a na-akpọ Cytidine-5′-triphosphate (CTP), bụ nucleoside triphosphate nke na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe owuwu maka mmepụta RNA. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị oke mkpa na metabolism cellular ma dị mkpa maka mbufe ozi mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa site na DNA gaa na RNA n'oge ntụgharị. A na-eji CTP eme ihe nke ukwuu na nyocha bayoloji molekul, ọkachasị na ọmụmụ metụtara njikọ RNA, nnyonye anya RNA, na usoro ndị ọzọ metụtara RNA. Na mgbakwunye, a na-eji ya na mmeghachi omume enzymatic, ọmụmụ ihe metabolism nucleotide, yana dị ka ihe ndabere maka ọtụtụ nyocha biochemical. Na ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ, CTP nwekwara ike inwe ojiji nwere ike na mmepe nke ọgwụ nje na ọgwụ mgbochi kansa.
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ITP, inosine 5′-triphosphate trisodium nnu CAS:35908-31-7
Nnu inosine-5′-triphosphate trisodium, nke a na-akpọkarị ITP-Na3, bụ ụdị triphosphate nke inosine, nucleoside nke na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na usoro dị iche iche nke bayoloji. Ihe mejupụtara a bụ ụdị nnu, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ mmiri na-agbaze ma dabara adaba maka ojiji na nyocha biochemical na enzymatic, yana na nyocha bayoloji molekul. A na-eji nnu inosine-5′-triphosphate trisodium eme ihe maka ịmụ mmeghachi omume enzymatic, nchigharị nucleotide, na dịka ihe ndabere maka ụfọdụ enzymes. Ngwa ya na-agbasakwa na ọmụmụ ihe analog nucleotide yana dịka akụkụ na nkwadebe nke ngwakọta nucleotide eji na usoro bayoloji molekul.
